9 February 2014

19th Century Photography: the Brothers Zangaki


the Brothers Zangaki (Constantine and George)
Egypt 
circa 1870-80

     This is most likely an Arabian (or dromedary) camel, equipped with just one hump on which this particular rider sits. The pose of both the animal and the human is, in this case, one in the same: stationary, almost statuesque - lifeless. They merge into one thing; they host the shape of a foreign decorative object representative of a contemporary country - a lost kingdom - that at the time, any late nineteenth century traveller could purchase as a flat momento meant to remind them of the dusty, mysterious Egyptian peoples once back in the comforts of their home. The sandy and colourless, dull sheen of this photograph makes it possible even now to imagine how the dirt and rock and dry air that surrounded both the sitters and the Greek photographers on the very day this photograph was taken felt and tasted. Unseen, they perhaps affected this little scene as they were not intended to. Or were they?
     Is the sitter's face - a gaping black hole - meant to be hidden? Is there supposed to be such harmony and apparent ease in the chemistry of the sitters as there is in the actual way they are positioned, calmly and perfectly centred? The Brothers Zangaki specialised in creating images of easily understood motifs of the past, of places seen as emblems of antiquity. But therein lies the irony: antiquity, even in the 'present day', is and never will be easily or fully understood. History is riddled with facts that, even if they appear to be as simple and clear-cut as the very camel and rider whom we see in this photograph, are in fact quite the contrary. Only the naïve eye may see solitude in this photograph.